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. 2020 Jan 29;20:66. doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-6559-3

Table 3.

Number of patients with ≥10-point score deterioration and improvement in HR-QOL from baseline in each category of NCF by using three cut-off values at 4 months

n (%: n/No. of patient category) p-value p-value
DETERIORATION Improvement Stable Deterioration Both Deterioration vs. others Deterioration/Both vs. others
QLQ-C30:
 Global Health Status
  1.0 SD 2 (33) 2 (40) 4 (24) 4 (31) 0.729 0.701
  1.5 SD 2 (25) 4 (44) 3 (20) 3 (33) 0.480 0.507
  2.0 SD 1 (14) 6 (40) 3 (20) 2 (50) 0.480 0.744
 Functional scales
  1.0 SD 1 (17) 1 (20) 9 (53) 1 (8) 0.013* 0.457
  1.5 SD 1 (13) 2 (22) 8 (53) 1 (11) 0.015* 0.296
  2.0 SD 1 (14) 3 (20) 7 (47) 1 (25) 0.083 0.168
 Symptom scales
  1.0 SD 2 (33) 1 (20) 8 (47) 4 (31) 0.328 0.716
  1.5 SD 2 (25) 3 (33) 7 (47) 3 (33) 0.336 0.519
  2.0 SD 2 (29) 6 (40) 6 (40) 1 (25) 0.749 1.000
QLQ-BN20:
 1.0 SD 2 (33) 0 (0) 8 (47) 5 (39) 0.328 0.168
 1.5 SD 2 (25) 2 (22) 7 (47) 4 (44) 0.336 0.195
 2.0 SD 2 (29) 4 (27) 7 (47) 2 (50) 0.336 0.211
IMPROVEMENT Improvement Stable Deterioration Both Improvement vs. others Improvement/Both vs. others
QLQ-C30:
 Global Health Status
  1.0 SD 3 (50) 1 (20) 1 (20) 5 (39) 0.393 0.346
  1.5 SD 3 (38) 2 (22) 2 (22) 5 (56) 1.000 0.189
  2.0 SD 3 (43) 4 (27) 4 (27) 2 (50) 0.673 0.463
 Functional scales
  1.0 SD 4 (67) 1 (20) 1 (20) 4 (31) 0.168 0.533
  1.5 SD 5 (63) 3 (33) 3 (33) 2 (22) 0.117 0.745
  2.0 SD 4 (57) 5 (33) 5 (33) 1 (25) 0.390 0.491
 Symptom scales
  1.0 SD 2 (33) 1 (20) 1 (20) 3 (23) 0.651 1.000
  1.5 SD 3 (38) 3 (33) 3 (33) 2 (22) 0.658 1.000
  2.0 SD 2 (29) 4 (27) 4 (27) 1 (25) 1.000 1.000
QLQ-BN20:
 1.0 SD 3 (50) 1 (20) 1 (20) 1 (8) 0.077 1.000
 1.5 SD 4 (50) 1 (11) 1 (11) 0 (0) 0.033* 0.698
 2.0 SD 2 (29) 3 (20) 3 (20) 0 (0) 0.606 1.000

*p-value < 0.05

Both significant improvement and deterioration were observed in different NCF domains HR-QOL health-related quality of life, NCF neurocognitive function. QLQ-C30 European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30. QLQ-BN20 European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Brain Cancer Module