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. 2006 Apr 19;2006(2):CD003558. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003558.pub2

Orefice 1992.

Methods RCT: parallel group design 
 Blinding: none.
Participants ICS: 40 at entry, 40 at completion, (100% completed) 
 SCG: 39 at entry,39 at completion, (100% completed) 
 Mean age: 34.6 
 Age range: 20‐52 
 Gender: 64% male. 
 Race/ethnicity: not reported. 
 Setting: not reported. 
 Asthma severity: mild and moderate persistent (based on baseline FEV1>75%). 
 Inclusion: none? 
 Exclusion: none?
Interventions After a 2 wk run‐in period, subjects were randomized to sodium cromoglycate, nedocromil sodium, beclomethasone dipropionate, or placebo. Subjects could receive B2‐agonists or ipratropium bromide as rescue medication; if worsening of symptoms occurred, an oral corticosteroid was permitted. 
 Duration: 12 weeks. 
 Dose: 500 mcg (ICS); 0.01 mg (SCG). 
 Daily dose: 1500 mcg (ICS) Low dose; 0.04 mg (SCG). 
 Doses/day: 3 (ICS); 4 (SCG). 
 Cumulative dose: 126000 mcg (ICS); 3.36 mg (SCG). 
 Delivery device: MDI.
Outcomes FEV1, PD20, inhaled bronchodilator dose, symptom scores.
Notes Jadad Quality Score: 1 
 Possible performance bias (lack of blinding may influence physician care) and detection bias (lack of blinding may influence physician's lung function measurements and patients' assessment of symptoms, effort on lung function tests, etc).
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear