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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterol Nurs. 2020 Jan-Feb;43(1):28–39. doi: 10.1097/SGA.0000000000000383

Table 3.

Merged data from Study-1 and Study-2: Relationships of Abdominal Pain with Fatigue in Women with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS; N = 356).

Main models Models controlling for depression and anxiety (day = t) Bootstrap results for significances of mediation effectc
βa SE t pb βa SE t pb βa,d SE 95% CI z pb
Acrosse-Women Same Day Model-A: Relationships of Abdominal Pain (day = t) with Fatigue (day = t)
 Across 488 .017 10.1 <.001 .333 .017 7.1 <.001 .155 .012 .110 to .192 3.94 <.001
Within-Woman
 Same Day Model-A: Relationships of Abdominal Pain (day = t) with Fatigue (day = t)
 Within .174 .010 16.5 <.001 .138 .010 13.3 <.001 .036 .006 .001 to .071 6.04 <.001
 Day-to-Day Model-B: Abdominal Pain (day = t) Predicts Next-day Fatigue (day = t+1)
 Within .059 .011 5.5 <.001 .046 .010 4.4 .001 .013 .003 .009 to .021 4.90 <.001
 Reverse Model-C: Fatigue (day = t) Predicts Next-day Abdominal Pain (day = t+1)
 Within .020 .011 1.8 .060 .005 .011 0.5 .618 Not applicablef

Note. CI = confidence interval. SE = standard error.

a

standardized β-coefficient.

b

testing the significance of β-coefficient.

c

resamples n = 1,000.

d

mediation effect testing for ‘β in main model’-’β controlling for psychological distress’

e

controlling for age and study design (Study-1 and Study-2) in across-women analyses.

f

due to non-significant relationship of reverse model-C.