Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2020 Jan 29;10:1410. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-58367-y

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© The Author(s) 2020

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

PMC Copyright notice

Circulatory system model consisting of circulatory dynamics model and circulatory control inverse model. (a) Circulatory dynamics model consisting of eight elastic containers (circles) representing left atrial (1), left ventricle (2), systemic arteries (3), systemic veins (4), right atrial (5), right ventricle (6), pulmonary arteries (7), and pulmonary veins (8); and eight liner resistors (line segments) connecting these containers. (b) Variation of ventricular volume by the reference²³(green), and those at zero pressure, or no-load ventricular volumes, derived from the reference values for left ventricle (red) and right ventricle (blue). (c) Block diagram of circulatory control inverse model with input of pulse rate $b (t)$ and outputs of peripheral vascular resistance of systemic and pulmonary arteries, $R_{4} (t)$ and $R_{8} (t)$ , and no-load ventricular volumes, $V_{2} (t)$ and $V_{6} (t)$ .