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. 2019 Dec;7(23):779. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.11.33

Table 2. Three isolates selected for time-kill assay and their combination results at 24 h.

Isolates, antimicrobials + concentrations (µg) Effects of antibiotic combination, log change = (logCFU24 − logCFU0)
CREC4 CREC5 CREC7
T0.25 + P0.25 2.1 0.5 −0.2*
T0.25 + P1 −0.8* −1.9* −0.3*
T0.25 + A8 1.4 2.5 4.5
T0.25 + A16 −2* 0.5 4.3
T0.25 + M4 2 2 3.5
T0.25 + M16 1.9 1.9 3.2
T0.25 + L6.8 2.5 1 3.5
T1 + P0.25 −1.2* −2.2* −0.8*
T1 + P1 −1.5* −5.5* −1*
T1 + A8 −5.5* −0.9* 4.2
T1 + A16 −5.5* −1.2* 4.1
T1 + M4 −0.2* 2 3
T1 + M16 −2.2* 1.5 2.5
T1 + L6.8 2.5 1 3.3
P0.25 + A8 0.3* −1.7* 4.5
P0.25 + A16 −5.5* −5.5* 4.3
P0.25 + M4 2.4 1 3.5
P0.25 + M16 1.5 0.5 3.1
P0.25 + L6.8 1.5 −1.9 1.8
P1 + A8 no −5.5* 4.1
P1 + A16 no no 3.5
P1 + M4 2.3 −0.5 2.5
P1 + M16 1.5 −0.7 2.5
P1 + L6.8 1 −2 −2.5*

*, indicates a synergistic combination. PMB or TGC (0.25 and 1 µg/mL); MEM (4 and 16 µg/mL); and AMK (8 and 16 µg/mL) and LEV 6.8 µg/mL. No: since the low concentration can play a bactericidal effect, there is no synergistic killing experiment at this concentration. CREC, carbapenem-resistant Enterobacter cloacae; PMB, polymyxin B; TGC, tigecycline; MEM, meropenem; AMK, amikacin; LEV, levofloxacin.