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. 2020 Jan 30;20:86. doi: 10.1186/s12879-020-4815-4

Table 4.

Distribution of antibiotics prescribed based on indications

Antibiotic CI HI SP3 MP UI
Ciprofloxacin 29 (16.7) 8 (11.0) 7 (6.9) 4 (6.0) 7 (20.6)
Levofloxacin 4 (2.3) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.0) 1 (1.5) 0 (0.0)
Ceftriaxone 21 (12.1) 6 (8.2) 8 (7.9) 13 (19.4) 6 (17.6)
Cefuroxime 6 (3.4) 2 (2.7) 9 (8.9) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Cefixime 4 (2.3) 4 (5.5) 13 (12.9) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.9)
Ceftazidime 1 (0.6) 5 (6.8) 0 (0.0) 3 (4.5) 0 (0.0)
Metronidazole 41 (23.6) 15 (20.5) 21 (20.8) 11 (16.4) 11 (32.4)
Tinidazole 5 (2.9) 7 (9.6) 13 (12.9) 2 (3.0) 1 (2.9)
Secnidazole 0 (0.0) 1 (1.4) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Ampicillin-sulbactam 2 (1.1) 3 (4.1) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.5) 1 (2.9)
Amoxicillin-clavulanate 16 (9.2) 5 (6.8) 11 (10.9) 6 (9.0) 2 (5.9)
Amoxicillin 6 (3.4) 2 (2.7) 8 (7.9) 1 (1.5) 1 (2.9)
Ampicillin-cloxacillin 1 (0.6) 1 (1.4) 0 (0.0) 8 (11.9) 1 (2.9)
Ampicillin-floxacillin 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.9)
Crystalline penicillin 4 (2.3) 1 (1.4) 0 (0.0) 3 (4.5) 0 (0.0)
Erythromycin 1 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Azithromycin 5 (2.9) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.5) 0 (0.0)
Cotrimoxazole 2 (1.1) 1 (1.4) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.5) 0 (0.0)
Doxycycline 1 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 2 (2.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.9)
Chloramphenicol 3 (1.7) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Gentamicin 13 (7.5) 10 (13.7) 4 (4.0) 10 (14.9) 1 (2.9)
Clindamycin 9 (5.2) 1 (1.4) 3 (3.0) 1 (1.5) 0 (0.0)
Meropenem 0 (0.0) 1 (1.4) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Nitrofurantoin 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.5) 0 (0.0)

CI Community acquired infections, HI Hospital acquired infections, SP Surgical prophylaxis, MP Medical prophylaxis and UI Unknown indication