Table 1. Adjusted Hazard Ratios for Any Parameter Allergic Disease in Children Exposed to a Specific Class of Antibiotica.
Antibiotic Class | Adjusted Hazard Ratios (95% CI) |
---|---|
Penicillin | 1.30 (1.28-1.31) |
Penicillin with β-lactamase inhibitor | 1.21 (1.18-1.23) |
Cephalosporin | 1.19 (1.17-1.21) |
Sulfonamide | 1.06 (1.03-1.10) |
Macrolide | 1.28 (1.26-1.30) |
Parameter allergic diseases include any food allergy, anaphylaxis, asthma, atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, and contact dermatitis.