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. 2019 Dec 11;2(12):e1917094. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.17094

Table 2. Examples of Patient-Specific Clinical and Diagnostic Guidancea.

Patient-Specific Guidance Action Required
Interpreting abnormal LDL cholesterol results in type 2 diabetes based on the LDL level and the presence of arterial atherosclerotic disease Consider drug, consider test
Suggesting hemochromatosis based on increased ferritin, iron, or transferrin saturation results Consider diagnosis
Recommending to avoid a drug included in the European list of potentially inappropriate medications for an elderly patient32 Reconsider drug
Providing advice for prevention of constipation when initiating a strong opioid Consider drug, change drug
Reminding of missing or outdated follow-up tests for a patient receiving amiodarone hydrochloride Consider test, consider imaging
Recommending to document or investigate the reason for a decreased glomerular filtration rate in case no structured documentation is found Missing diagnosis, consider test

Abbreviation: LDL, low-density lipoprotein.

a

Classified based on the Evidence-Based Medicine Electronic Decision Support reminder classification thesaurus, with actions potentially required to resolve the detected problem. Examples were selected among 25 top-ranked frequently generated and resolved guidance messages.