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. 2001 Jul 23;2001(3):CD003250. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003250

Comparison 7. IV oxytocin and amniotomy versus vaginal PG; all women, favourable cervix.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
2 Uterine hyperstimulation with FHR changes 1 100 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
3 Caesarean section 5 606 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.95 [0.63, 1.41]
4 Serious neonatal morbidity or perinatal death 2 184 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
6 Cervix unfavourable/unchanged after 12 ‐24 hours 2 372 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.83 [0.53, 1.30]
7 Oxytocin augmentation 1 100 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.11 [0.01, 2.01]
8 Uterine hyperstimulation without FHR changes 2 420 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.96 [0.06, 15.27]
10 Epidural analgesia/opioid analgesia 1 52 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.39 [0.61, 3.17]
11 Instrumental vaginal delivery 4 556 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.33 [0.79, 2.23]
12 Meconium stained liquor 1 52 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.36 [0.04, 3.24]
13 Apgar score <7 at 5 minutes 1 84 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 7.33 [0.39, 137.73]
14 Neonatal intensive care admission 1 320 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.51 [0.22, 1.18]
19 Nausea 1 320 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.93 [0.67, 5.51]
23 Post partum haemorrhage 1 100 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 8.0 [1.04, 61.62]
25 Woman not satisfied 1 100 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 53.0 [3.32, 846.47]
28 Retained placenta 1 52 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 3.24 [0.36, 29.15]