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. 2008 Jan 23;2008(1):CD003653. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003653.pub3

Comparison 3. Nitrates vs Alpha‐1 Antagonist.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Total Serious Adverse Events 0 0 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
2 All cause mortality 1 112 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
2.1 Nitroglycerine vs Urapidil 1 112 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
3 Non‐fatal cardiovascular events 0 0 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
4 Acute Myocardial Infarction 1 133 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.55 [0.09, 3.17]
4.1 Nitroglycerin vs. Urapidil 1 133 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.55 [0.09, 3.17]
5 Respiratory insufficiency requiring mechanical ventilation 1 133 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 4.12 [0.20, 84.24]
5.1 Nitroglycerine vs. urapidil 1 133 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 4.12 [0.20, 84.24]
6 Withdrawals due to adverse events 1 112 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 3.38 [0.17, 68.84]
6.1 Nitroglycerine vs Urapidil 1 112 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 3.38 [0.17, 68.84]
7 Mean change in systolic blood pressure during treatment 2 193 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐3.94 [‐9.31, 1.43]
7.1 Nitroprusside vs Urapidil 1 81 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐20.80 [‐28.27, ‐13.33]
7.2 Nitroglycerine vs Urapidil 1 112 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 14.0 [6.29, 21.71]
8 Mean change in diastolic blood pressure during treatment 2 193 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.76 [‐2.70, 4.23]
8.1 Nitroprusside vs Urapidil 1 81 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐10.80 [‐16.27, ‐5.33]
8.2 Nitroglycerine vs Urapidil 1 112 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 8.5 [4.03, 12.97]
9 Mean change in heart rate during treatment 2 193 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐1.10 [‐5.93, 3.72]
9.1 Nitroprusside vs Urapidil 1 81 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.0 [‐6.64, 8.64]
9.2 Nitroglycerine vs Urapidil 1 112 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐2.5 [‐8.73, 3.73]