Table 3.
Findings of cervical spine lesions on BS and MRI.
| Imaging findings | ORN | Metastasis | P |
|---|---|---|---|
| BS findings | |||
| Patient-wise analysis (n) | 21 | 14 | |
| Abnormal uptake at other bone sites | |||
| Yes | 5 (23.8%) | 9 (64.3%) | 0.016 |
| No | 16 (72.2%) | 5 (35.7%) | |
| Lesion-wise analysis (n) | 44 | 31 | |
| Detection rate | 27 (61.4%) | 25 (80.6%) | 0.07 |
| Radiotracer uptake greater than that in the anterior iliac spine | 5 (11.4%) | 15 (48.4%) | < 0.001 |
| MRI findings | |||
| Patient-wise analysis (n) | 21 | 14 | |
| Cervical lymphadenopathy | |||
| Yes | 2 (9.5%) | 11 (78.5%) | < 0.001 |
| No | 19 (90.5%) | 6 (42.9%) | |
| Radiation encephalopathy | |||
| Yes | 2 (9.5%) | 0 (0%) | 0.145 |
| No | 19 (90.5%) | 14 (100%) | |
| Lesion-wise analysis (n) | 44 | 31 | |
| Vertebral marrow edema | 42 (95.5%) | 23 (74.2%) | 0.007 |
| Vertebral enhancement | 42 (95.5%) | 31 (100%) | 0.141 |
| Vertebral destruction | 6 (13.6%) | 10 (32.3%) | 0.054 |
| Vertebral soft-tissue mass | 4 (9.1%) | 12 (38.7%) | 0.002 |
| Vertebral body collapse | 1(2.3%) | 3 (9.7%) | 0.163 |
| Paravertebral muscle edema | 20 (45.5%) | 6 (19.4%) | 0.017 |
ORN, Osteoradionecrosis.
Numbers in parentheses were used to calculate percentages; we calculated P-values by using the Pearson chi-square test (or Fisher test); P < 0.05 indicates a significant difference.