Table 4.
Multivariate logistic regression analysis of influencing factors of FMD decline at 1-year follow-up
| B | S.E. | Wald | P | Exp (B) | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age ≥ 65 years | −1.369 | 1.198 | 1.306 | 0.253 | 0.254 | 0.024–2.661 |
| Male gender | −0.619 | 0.844 | 0.539 | 0.463 | 0.538 | 0.103–2.815 |
| Hypertension | 3.192 | 1.168 | 7.470 | 0.006 | 24.335 | 2.467–240.048 |
| Family history of premature cardiovascular diseases | −2.685 | 1.202 | 4.987 | 0.026 | 0.068 | 0.006–0.720 |
| Smoking | 0.412 | 1.179 | 0.122 | 0.727 | 1.510 | 0.150–15.231 |
| HbA1c ≥ 6.5% | −2.829 | 1.075 | 6.934 | 0.008 | 0.059 | 0.007–0.485 |
| Total cholesterol | 1.078 | 1.190 | 0.821 | 0.365 | 2.939 | 0.285–30.277 |
| Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol | −0.582 | 1.566 | 0.138 | 0.710 | 0.559 | 0.026–12.030 |
| Systolic blood pressure | −0.103 | 0.048 | 4.668 | 0.031 | 0.902 | 0.821–0.990 |
| Pulse pressure | −0.029 | 0.040 | 0.526 | 0.468 | 0.971 | 0.898–1.051 |
| Endothelial progenitor cells | 0.001 | 0.014 | 0.006 | 0.941 | 1.001 | 0.975–1.028 |
| Constant | 15.174 | 5.853 | 6.722 | 0.010 | 3,889,333.926 |
FMD flow-mediated dilatation