Table 5.

Genes associated with male fertility traits

Associated sperm trait	Gene identified	Chromosome	Breed	Source
Percentage of living spermatozoa	SPATA16	1	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	GPX5	1	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	NYD-SP5	1	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	PIAS1	1	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	FEM1B	1	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	SPESP1	1	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	NOX5	1	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	FEM1B	10	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	SPESP1	10	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	NOX5	10	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	TSPYL5	14	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
Total number of spermatozoa	RPL10L	10	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	SLC25A31	17	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	CDH18	20	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
	KCNU1	27	Fleckvieh	Ferenčaković et al. (2017
Sperm motility	COX7A2L	11	Jersey	Rezende et al. (2018)
	ZMYND10	22	Jersey	Rezende et al. (2018)
	SLC25A20	22	Jersey	Rezende et al. (2018)
	DNAH3	25	Jersey	Rezende et al. (2018)
	PARP11	5	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	AKAP3	5	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	CNNM4	11	Jersey	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
Acrosome reaction/Fertilization	PKDREJ	5	Jersey	Rezende et al. (2018)
	STX2	17	Jersey	Rezende et al. (2018)
	TBC1D20	13	Holstein	Nicolini et al. (2018)
	CCT6A	25	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	CACNA1H	25	Holstein	Penagaricano et al. (2012)
	ITGB5	1	Holstein	Feugang et al. (2009)
	FER1L5	11	Jersey	Rezende et al. (2018)
Spermatogenesis	EPB41L2	9	Jersey	Rezende et al. (2018)
	IP6K1	22	Jersey	Rezende et al. (2018)
	ADAM28	8	Holstein	Nicolini et al. (2018)
	PIWIL3	17	Holstein	Nicolini et al. (2018)
	TMEM119	17	Holstein	Nicolini et al. (2018)
	TDRD9	21	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	CKB	21	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	MGRN1	25	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	SEPT12	25	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	DYNC1I2	2	Holstein	Penagaricano et al. (2012)
	LOC784935	5	Holstein	Penagaricano et al. (2012)
	ZNF541	18	Holstein	Penagaricano et al. (2012)
	LOC617302	25	Holstein	Penagaricano et al. (2012)
Testis development	PDGFD	15	Jersey	Rezende et al. (2018)
	DNAJA1	8	Holstein	Nicolini et al. (2018)
Gametogenesis	ROGDI	25	Holstein	Penagaricano et al. (2012)
	SPO11	13	Holstein	Nicolini et al. (2018)
	RAD21L1	13	Holstein	Nicolini et al. (2018)
	BCL2L1	13	Holstein	Nicolini et al. (2018)
Sire conception rate	PROP1	7	Holstein	Lan et al. (2013)
	FGF2	17	Holstein	Khatib et al. (2010)
	STAT5A	19	Holstein	Khatib et al. (2010)
	RIMS1	9	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	CTCFL	13	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	SPO11	13	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	CADM1	15	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	IGF1R	21	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	BRF1	21	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	KAT8	25	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	ITGAM	25	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	TYW1	25	Holstein	Han and Penagaricano (2016)
	LOC521021	25	Holstein	Penagaricano et al. (2012)
	COL1A2-AS1	4	Holstein	Feugang et al. (2009)
	RIMS1	9	Holstein	Feugang et al. (2009)
	SFNX1	10	Holstein	Feugang et al. (2009)