Table 2.
Behavioral inhibitory control performance and Stroop effects on the Animal Size Stroop Task (ASST) in monolinguals and bilinguals.
| Inhibitory Control |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Congruent |
Incongruent |
Stroop Effects |
||||
| RTs | Accuracy | RTs | Accuracy | RTs | Accuracy | |
| Monolinguals | 1086.58 (31.08) | 0.97(0.00) | 1214.52(35.11) | 0.87(0.02) | 127.94 (11.59) | 0.09 (0.01) |
| Bilinguals | 1092.62 (30.28 | 0.97(0.01) | 1230.07 (38.51) | 0.87(0.02) | 137.45 (18.74) | 0.08 (0.01) |
Note. Performance on congruent and incogruent conditions were derived from the Animal Size Stroop Task. Stroop effects were calculated as the difference between congruent and incongruent conditions. RTs are given in milliseconds, and accuracies are given as a proportion of total trials, between 0 and 1. Standard errors are given in parentheses. N = 112 (Monolingual n = 61; Bilingual n = 51).