|
Production/output biomass |
|
Long line |
Km per hectare |
2.34 |
|
|
Case data. |
Production: wet weight |
Tons per km long line/year |
8 |
7.5 |
15 |
Case data. |
Dried seaweed as share of wet weight |
|
0.1789 |
0.1737 |
0.1842 |
Based on 18.5% moisture content in dried product, midpoint of a 15–22% interval, where 15% is considered a conservative lower end of interval and 22% is max recommended36. |
Dry weight share of wet weight (i.e. no water at all left) |
|
0.151 |
|
|
37 |
Production: dried seaweed |
Tons per hectare |
3.3497 |
3.1403 |
6.2806 |
Calculations from above. |
|
Financial costs and benefits |
|
Material every year |
EUR per 2 ha |
31 657 |
32 126 |
31 187 |
Case data. |
every 5th year |
EUR per 2 ha |
7 192 |
7 192 |
7 192 |
Case data. |
every 10th year |
EUR per 2 ha |
46 731 |
54 240 |
39 223 |
Case data. |
Labour every year |
EUR per 2 ha |
54 451 |
61 653 |
47 249 |
Case data. |
every 10th year |
EUR per 2 ha |
6 695 |
8 123 |
5 268 |
Case data. |
Energy every year |
EUR per 2 ha |
1 089 |
2 119 |
58 |
Case data. |
Sales value (dried seaweed) |
EUR per kg dried seaweed |
31 |
10 |
52 |
Conservative estimate based on38–40, and current market price in Sweden. See supplementary material for details. |
Productivity growth |
|
2.4% |
|
|
See supplementary material for details. |
|
|
Externalities |
|
N content |
Kg per ton dwt |
16 |
|
|
5 |
Economic value of N |
EUR per kg N |
7.6 |
3.6 |
11.5 |
24,28–31 |
P content, kilo/ton dry weight |
Kg per ton dwt |
2.4 |
|
|
5 |
Economic value of P |
EUR per kg P |
86.5 |
0 |
172.9 |
28,29 |
Total recreational values west coast (“Consumer Surplus”) |
Thousand EUR |
1 805 800 |
|
|
Calculations based on24 and25
|
Share of Consumer Surplus loss at max potential scale |
|
6% |
10% |
2% |
Assumption. |
|
|
Discount rate |
|
Discount rate |
|
4% |
6% |
2% |
Assumption.41
|