Table 3.
Associations (multivariate analysis) of the prevalence of low back pain in the Ural Eye and Medical Study
| Parameter | P-Value | Odds Ratio | 95% Confidence Interval |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (Years) | < 0.001 | 0.99 | 0.98, 0.99 |
| Sex (Males / Females) | 0.04 | 1.14 | 1.004, 1.30 |
| Body Mass Index (kg/m2) | 0.002 | 1.02 | 1.01, 1.03 |
| Vigorous Activity during Leisure Time (Minutes) | 0.001 | 0.79 | 0.69, 0.90 |
| Time Spent Sitting or Reclining during the Last 7 Days (Minutes) | 0.03 | 1.00 | 1.00, 100 |
| Blood Concentration of High-Density Lipoproteins (mmol/L) | 0.004 | 1.10 | 1.03, 1.18 |
| Prothrombin Index Concentration | 0.003 | 1.01 | 1.003, 1.01 |
| History of Cardiovascular Disease (Yes / No) | 0.004 | 1.23 | 1.07, 1.42 |
| History of Falls (Yes / No) | < 0.001 | 1.71 | 1.45, 2.00 |
| History of Unconsciousness (Yes / No) | < 0.001 | 1.78 | 1.40, 2.25 |
| History of Bone Fracture (yes / no) | 0.01 | 1.18 | 1.03, 1.34 |
| History of Osteoarthritis (Yes / No) | < 0.001 | 2.76 | 2.34, 3.26 |
| History of Iron-Deficiency Anemia (Yes / No) | < 0.001 | 1.87 | 1.41, 2.50 |
| History of Thyroid Disorder ((Yes / No) | 0.004 | 1.37 | 1.10, 1.70 |
| Number of Days with Intake of Vegetables per Week (number of days) | < 0.001 | 0.89 | 0.85, 0.93 |
| Salt Intake (g) | 0.008 | 0.97 | 0.94, 0.99 |
| Anxiety Score | < 0.001 | 1.05 | 1.03, 1.06 |