Table 5.
Associations (multivariate analysis) of the prevalence of thoracic spine pain in the Ural Eye and Medical Study
| Parameter | P-Value | Odds Ratio | 95% Confidence Interval |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (Years) | < 0.001 | 0.99 | 0.98, 0.99 |
| Sex (Males / Females) | < 0.001 | 1.42 | 1.22, 1.67 |
| Body Mass Index (kg/m2) | 0.03 | 1.02 | 1.002, 1.03 |
| History of Cardiovascular Disease (Yes / No) | < 0.001 | 1.71 | 1.47, 1.99 |
| History of Falls (Yes / No) | < 0.001 | 1.46 | 1.24, 1.72 |
| History of Unconsciousness (Yes / No) | < 0.001 | 1.69 | 1.35, 2.11 |
| History of Bone Fracture (Yes / No) | 0.01 | 1.18 | 1.03, 1.34 |
| History of Osteoarthritis (Yes / No) | < 0.001 | 2.58 | 2.21, 3.01 |
| History of Iron-Deficiency Anemia (Yes / No) | 0.002 | 1.52 | 1.17, 1.98 |
| History of Thyroid disorder (Yes / No) | 0.01 | 1.32 | 1.07, 1.63 |
| Anxiety Score | < 0.001 | 1.09 | 1.07, 1.11 |