Table 6.
Odds ratios for CKD stage 3 and stages 4–5 per standard deviation increase choroidal vascularity index (unit-less), Choroidal volume (mm3), AVR (unit-less), and fractal dimension
| Variable | CKD stage 3 (vs. stage 1–2) | CKD stage 4–5 (vs. stage 1–2) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p | |
| Choroidal vascularity index | 1.37 | (0.80, 2.36) | 0.25 | 1.44 | (0.78, 2.67) | 0.25 |
| Choroidal Volume (mm3) | 0.90 | (0.55, 1.46) | 0.67 | 0.76 | (0.40, 1.44) | 0.40 |
| CRAE | 0.92 | (0.54, 1.55) | 0.75 | 0.66 | (0.35, 1.28) | 0.22 |
| CRVE | 0.66 | (0.41, 1.06) | 0.08 | 1.07 | (0.55, 2.07) | 0.85 |
| AVR | 1.67 | (1.01, 2.75) | 0.05* | 0.59 | (0.27, 1.26) | 0.17 |
| LogFractalDimCa1 | 1.05 | (0.62, 1.79) | 0.86 | 0.45 | (0.24, 0.84) | 0.01* |
| LogFractalDimCv1 | 0.94 | (0.58, 1.54) | 0.82 | 0.53 | (0.29, 0.94) | 0.03* |
CI Confidence interval, OR Odds ratio. *significant values. Adjustment for age, mean arterial blood pressure, diabetes status, low-density lipoprotein, body mass index, and sex