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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Aug 23;222(2):159.e1–159.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.08.025

Table 2 Appendix.

Per-Protocol Between Group Comparisons: Median UUIa Episodes on 3 day diary & Percent

Hypnotherapy Median UUI Episodes on 3 day diary (Q1,Q3) Median % Change (95% CI)b Pharmacotherapy Median UUI Episodes on 3 day diary (Q1,Q3) Median % Change (95% CI)b Median Difference in % Change Between Groupsc,d(95% CI) Meets Non-Inferiority Criteriae(95% CI Lower Bound > − 5%)e
Change Between Groups
Baseline UUI (N=142) Median UUI Episodes (Q1,Q3) N=67 8 (4, 12.5) N=61 7 (4, 11) Not Applicable Not Applicable
2 months UUI (N=128) Median UUI Episodes (Q1,Q3) Median % Change UUI episodes (95% CI) N=67 1 (0, 5) 75.0% (62.5% to 88.9%) N=61 1 (0, 3) 88.9% (83.3% to 100.0%) 0% (−2.0% to 1.0%) YES
6 months UUI (N=109) Median UUI Episodes (Q1,Q3) Median % Change UUI episodes (95% CI) N=54 1 (0, 3) 93.7% (81.8% to 100.0%) N=55 1 (0, 4) 83.3% (64.7% to 100.0%) −2.0% (−4.0% to 0.0%) YES
12 months UUI (N=100) Median UUI Episodes (Q1,Q3) Median % Change UUI episodes (95% CI) N=53 1 (0, 3) 85.7% (66.7% to 93.8%) N=47 1 (0, 5.5) 87.5% (54.5% to 100.0%) −2.0% (−4.0% to 1.0%) YES
a

Urgency Urinary Incontinence

b

CI=Confidence Interval. Exact Mann-Whitney test used to account for skewed data with many tied values

c

All within group changes relative to baseline for Exact Test confidence intervals. Hodges-Lehmann estimate of differences between groups can differ from differences between group medians.

d

Median difference in % change= Hypnotherapy % change – Medication % change

e

Lower bound (i.e. smaller number of 95% CI) of difference in Hypnotherapy % change – Medication % change must be >− 5% to meet the non-inferiority criteria. For example, −6% for the lower bound would mean that hypnotherapy did not meet the non-inferiority criteria; −4.9% would mean that hypnotherapy did meet the non-inferiority criteria