Table 1.
Main effects of NAGlys and NASers mediated by different GPCRs and other receptors.
Glycine | Serine | |
---|---|---|
N-arachidonoyl | Calcium mobilization [31] Cancer cell proliferation [58] Cell apoptosis and migration [34,35] Cell morphology [40] Inflammation [36] Intraocular pressure [38] Microglial-neuronal communication [39] Neuropathic pain [45] Thermal analgesia [46] |
Angiogenesis [59] Anti-microbial effect [60] Cell proliferation [61] Cytoskeleton reorganization [62] Neuroprotection [61,63,64] |
N-Oleoyl | Body and motor activities [54] Cancer cell proliferation [58] Energy homeostasis [52] Food intake [55] Nicotine addiction [56] |
Bone metabolism [65,66] |
N-Palmitoyl | Calcium mobilization [67] Primary dysmenorrhea [68] |
Neuroprotection [64] |