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. 2019 Dec 4;91(2):189–195. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2019-321758

Table 2.

Depression scores at baseline and before and after the maintenance phase

Baseline T2 T5
N Mean, SD 95% CI N Mean, SD 95% CI N Mean, SD 95% CI
All patients
 HAM-D-17 (ITT) 25 22.2, 4.9 20.2–24.2 25 15.0, 8.7 11.4–18.6 25 16.6, 10.5 12.2–20.9
 HAM-D-17 (OC) 21 14.5, 8.6 10.6–18.4 18 13.6, 9.2 9.0–18.2
 MADRS (ITT) 25 34.0, 5.8 31.6–36.5 25 22.9, 12.7 17.7–28.1 25 24.3, 15.1 18.1–30.5
 MADRS (OC) 21 21.8, 12.9 15.9–27.6 18 19.8, 14.4 12.7–27.0
 IDS-SR (ITT) 25 49.4, 9.8 45.3–53.4 25 38.8, 18.4 31.2–46.5* 25 35.0, 21.4 26.1–43.8*
 IDS-SR (OC) 21 38.0, 19.0 29.3–46.6 18 29.9, 20.3 19.8–40.0
Responders†
 HAM-D-17 10 21.5, 6.1 17.1–25.9 10 8.0, 4.7 4.7–11.3 8 5.5, 5.0 1.3–9.8
 MADRS 10 31.2, 6.5 26.6–35.9 10 11.8, 7.4 6.5–17.11 8 8.3, 8.5 1.2–15.3
 IDS-SR 10 42.0, 9.4 35.3–48.7 10 23.2, 12.0 14.6–31.8 8 14.0, 9.7 5.9–22.1
Non-responders†
 HAM-D-17 (ITT) 15 22.6, 4.0 20.4–24.8 15 19.7, 7.6 15.5–23.9 17 21.8, 7.9 17.7–25.8
 HAM-D-17 (OC) 11 20.5, 6.8 15.9–25.0 10 20.1, 6.0 15.8–24.4
 MADRS (ITT) 15 35.9, 4.7 33.4–38.5 15 31.3, 9.1 26.0–36.5 17 31.8, 10.9 26.2–37.4
 MADRS (OC) 11 30.8, 9.6 24.4–37.3 10 29.1, 11.1 21.2–37.1
 IDS-SR (ITT) 15 54.2, 6.7 50.6–58.0 15 49.3, 14.1 41.5–57.1 17 44.8, 18.0 35.6–54.1
 IDS-SR (OC) 11 51.4, 13.4 42.4–60.4 10 42.6, 17.5 30.1–55.1

*Difference from T2 to T5: p=0.008

†Response status based on HAM-D-17 score at T2 (baseline and T2) or T5 (T5), NB: OC and ITT values for responders are similar.

HAM-D-17, 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale; IDS-SR, self-reported Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology;ITT, intention-to-treat; MADRS, Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale; OC, observed-case; T2, start of the maintenance phase; T5, end of the maintenance phase.