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. 2019 Jul;45(7):1509–1536. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2018.12.015

Table 1.

Definitions of ultrasound parameters

Parameter Abbreviation Unit
Frequency f MHz
Pressure (peak instantaneous) p MPa
Intensity: spatial-peak, pulse-averaged ISPPA W/cm2
Intensity: spatial-peak, burst-averaged ISPBA W/cm2
Intensity: spatial-peak, temporal-averaged ISPTA mW/cm2
Pulse length PL ms
Pulse repetition frequency PRF Hz
Burst duration BD ms
Burst repetition frequency BRF Hz
Burst duty cycle BDC %
Burst interval BI s
Inter-stimulus interval ISI s
Total duty cycle TDC %
Number of pulses/bursts/trials N
Total time TT s
Mechanical index MI
Thermal index TI