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. 2020 Jan 13;98(2):skaa005. doi: 10.1093/jas/skaa005

Table 10.

Performance, carcass traits, and economic outcomes of feedlot steers classified according to clinical BRD status

Clinical BRD status
Variable Clinical Subclinical Treated no lesions Visually healthy, treated no lesions Healthy P-value
N 58 73 89 63 587 Chi = <0.001
In-weight, kg/animal 416.0 ± 8.66 425.1 ± 8.13 424.1 ± 7.45 437.4 ± 8.48 428.0 ± 5.98 0.183
Exit weight, kg/animal 593.3 ± 7.72c 611.3 ± 7.17bc 620.1 ± 6.59b 652.1 ± 7.51a 639.4 ± 5.28a <0.001
ADG, kg/d 1.4 ± 0.07c 1.6 ± 0.07b 1.6 ± 0.06b 1.9 ± 0.07a 1.8 ± 0.05a <0.001
Carcass weight, kg/carcass 328.2 ± 4.53c 336.3 ± 4.22b 339.0 ± 3.90b 356.1 ± 4.48a 352.3 ± 3.23a <0.001
MSA marble score 299.4 ± 11.47c 326.2 ± 10.88b 340.2 ± 9.95ab 344.4 ± 11.26ab 349.1 ± 7.92a <0.001
MSA Index 54.0 ± 0.31 54.0 ± 0.29 54.1 ± 0.27 54.0 ± 0.30 54.1 ± 0.21 0.191
P8 fat depth1 12.9 ± 0.85c 15.2 ± 0.80bc 14.9 ± 0.73bc 17.9 ± 0.83a 16.5 ± 0.59ab <0.001
Rib fat depth 6.0 ± 0.55b 7.2 ± 0.51ab 7.1 ± 0.47ab 7.6 ± 0.54ab 8.0 ± 0.38a <0.001
Purchase price, $/animal 1,346.21 ± 27.02 1,364.31 ± 25.26 1,375.22 ± 23.17 1,406.12 ± 26.35 1,374.41 ± 18.60 0.290
Feed cost, $/animal2 301.32 ± 4.773b 315.91 ± 4.260b 313.24 ± 3.903b 334.51 ± 4.633a 329.11 ± 1.724a <0.001
BRD treatment cost, $/animal 44.50 ± 1.144a 5.71 ± 1.003d 35.21 ± 0.922b 27.81 ± 1.091c 5.72 ± 0.353d <0.001
Other treatment cost, $/animal3 31.41 ± 5.426 29.92 ± 4.007 21.93 ± 4.430 13.86 ± 13.291 24.22 ± 3.049 0.423
Price received, $/kg cwt 5.70 ± 0.043b 5.83 ± 0.041ab 5.90 ± 0.043a 5.82 ± 0.042ab 5.91 ± 0.032a 0.003
Total slaughter value, $/animal 1,876.21 ± 27.944d 1,976.32 ± 26.132c 2,005.02 ± 24.184bc 2,080.11 ± 27.344a 2,049.32 ± 19.684ab <0.001
Net return, $/animal4 −24.72 ± 21.063d 122.11 ± 18.450c 98.61 ± 17.203c 198.14 ± 19.862a 189.22 ± 6.523a <0.001

1P8 fat depth: fat depth at the crest of third sacral vertebra measured on the hot carcass.

2Data were square transformed to obtain P-values due to non-normality.

3Other treatment cost: cost of veterinary treatments for ailments other than BRD including vaccinations at induction.

4Net return calculated using slaughter value less the purchase price, induction processing cost of $7.30/animal, feed cost, BRD treatment cost, other veterinary treatment cost, yardage cost of approximately AUD$1.05/animal/d, transport cost (flat load rate of AU$635/load with a load weight limit of 35,500 kg/load), buyers commission, and levy.

a–cWithin a row, means without a common superscript letter differ (P < 0.05).