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. 2020 Feb 3;15(2):e0227347. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227347

Table 1. Demographic and clinical baseline characteristics of participants included in the Periapical healing analyses 12-months after treatment.

Characteristics Treatment
HFLC (n = 42) SFSC (n = 45)
Agea(year-old) 36.9 (14.2) 34.2 (13.0)
Raceb
    White 9 (21.4%) 6 (13.3%)
    Black 7 (16.7%) 5 (11.1%)
    Mixed 26 (61.9%) 34 (75.6%)
Genderb
    Male 16 (38.1%) 10 (22.2%)
    Female 26 (61.9%) 35 (77.8%)
Toothb
    Mandibular 7 (16.7%) 5 (11.1%)
    Maxillary 35 (83.3%) 40 (88.9%)
Sinus tractb
    Present 14 (33.3%) 14 (31.1%)
    Absent 28 (66.7%) 31 (68.9%)
PAI scoresc
4.0 (3.0/4.0) 4.0 (3.0/4.0)
Study Setting
    Laranjeiras 22 (36.7%) 21 (35.0%)
    N.S. do Socorro 21 (35.0%) 20 (33.3%)
    Estância 13 (21.7%) 13 (21.7%)
    Capela 4 (6.7%) 6 (10.0%)

PAI, Periapical Index; HFLC, Hand-file and lateral compaction technique; SFSC, Single-file and single-cone technique.

a Means (Standard deviation).

b. n (%).

c. Medians (1st/ 3rd quartiles).