Table 5.
Percentage of Mice Positive for | Plasma | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Components Used for the Intoxination | EF | LF | EF (log10 pg/mL) | LF (log10 pg/mL) |
LF + PA | NA | 100 (4/4) | NA | 2.77 ± 0.04 (4) |
EF + PA | 53 (9/17) | NA | 1.31 ± 0.07 (8) | NA |
LF + EF + PA | 67 (10/15) | 100 (4/4) | 1.15 ± 0.05 (9) | 2.7 ± 0.08 (4) |
Abbreviations: EF, edema factor; LF, lethal factor; NA, not applicable; PA, protective antigen; SEM, standard error of the mean.
aMice were intranasally intoxinated with 400 ng of the factors constituting the toxins of Bacillus anthracis: LF + PA, EF + PA, LF + EF + PA. The percentage of mice positive for LF and/or EF was calculated as the number of mice showing detectable LF and/or EF in their blood 1 hour after challenge. The EF and LF concentrations were assessed through a competitive immunoassay and mass spectrometry, respectively, in the plasma 1 hour after challenge. The EF and LF concentrations were expressed as mean log10 ± SEM pg per mL in the plasma, number of samples (n) in parentheses.