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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 3.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Med Inform. 2017 Oct 23;114:121–129. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2017.10.014

Table 5.

Pros and cons of template-based documentation in paper.

Templates in general Rubber stamp templates specifically
Pros
Rapid documentation Can print relevant templates on demand
Allows incorporation of checklists Easily adapted to suit each context/facility
Standardized care documentation Cheap, local production (no printing needed)
Potential improvements in quality of care Minimal wastage compared to printed sheets
Does not compromise narrative documentation Minimal training needed to use stamps
Minimal training needed to use templates Designed for automated data digitization
Can be modified to suit different needs, and support iterative QI Logistically simple to manage (Multiple stamps can be placed in a desk/drawer)
Cons
Only support discrete data Limited size (typical ink pads are ~10 × 7 cm
Manual data extraction is cumbersome Ink transfer can vary in quality
Multiple templates needed for outpatient care Mobile phone images can vary in quality