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. 2020 Jan 30;13:295–310. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S226215

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© 2020 Ballesteros-Monrreal et al.

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Frequency of the Virulence Genes Among 150 E. coli Isolates From Urine of Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women From Sonora and Puebla, Mexico. The studied genes encoded the following virulence factor: fimH, type 1 pilus adhesin; papG+papA, adhesin and pilin of the type P pili; iha, enterobactin receptor/Irg homologue adhesin; iucD, aerobactin; satA+satP, autotransporter and peptidase regions of the secreted autotransporter toxin; vatA+vatP, autotransporter and peptidase regions of the vacuolating autotransporter toxin; hlyA, α-hemolysin; cnf-1, cytotoxic necrotizing factor; fliC, flagellin. The statistically significance results (p < 0.05) are in asterisk.