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. 2020 Feb 3;10:1683. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-58409-5

Table 2.

Group scores on IQ, working memory, inhibition, and flexibility measures.

Ability Measure M SD Range (min-max)
Intellectual functioning WISC-IIIv.ch./WAIS-IVa
Verbal IQb,e 48.36 5.94 40–67
Performance IQc,e 46.28 3.79 40–59
Total IQd,e 41.17 2.41 40–53
Working memory Digit spana
Forwardf 1.28 1.23 0–4
Backwardf 1.00 1.24 0–4
Totalf 2.28 2.26 0–7
Inhibition HFa
Congruent itemsf 14.86 6.60 5–28
Incongruent itemsf 16.17 8.93 0–29
Flexibility WCST perseverative responsesa
Raw scoreg 41.94 17.12 10–62
Standard scoreh 5.15 3.33 −0.21–12.23

Notes: an = 36.

bWISC-III or WAIS-IV verbal IQ. cWISC-III performance IQ or WAIS-IV perceptual reasoning index. dWISC-III or WAIS-IV full scale IQ. eStandard IQ scores (M = 100, SD = 15). fRaw scores (total correct). gTotal perseverative responses. hz-scores (M = 0, SD = 1).