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. 2019 Jun 27;37(29):3866–3875. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.05.050

Fig. 7.

Fig. 7

Conformations of the O-acetylated (left) and de-O-acetylated (right) Vi polysaccharide. The box shows representative structures for the dominant conformational families for the MD simulations 6RU: the acetylated strand was in a single helical conformation (b) for the entire simulation, while the de-O-acetylated strand alternated between the bent conformations shown in (c) and (d) and a helical conformation (d). The 6RU Vi PS helix can intercalate 1 to 2 sodium ions (g), whereas the more flexible de-O-acetylated strand intercalated up to 4 ions (h). The corresponding 20RU static models are shown for (a) Vi PS and (f) de-O-acetylated Vi. Atoms from the constituent groups are highlighted as follows: N-acetyl, Inline graphic; O-acetyl, Inline graphic; carboxyl, Inline graphic, with sodium ions, Inline graphic and the remaining atoms colored Inline graphic.