Table 1.
First Author | Allan | Clapp | Currier | Elliott | Fletcher | Galovski | Phelps | Rosenkranz | Schumm | Stein | Taylor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Types of Trajectories | RE, NR | RE, NR | NR, SB | NR, SB | RE, NR, SB | RE, NR | RE, NR, SB | RE, NR | RE, NR | RE, NR | NR |
Demographic baseline predictors | |||||||||||
Age | ns | NR < SB* | ns | RE < SB* | RE < NR* | ns | RE < NR* | ns | |||
Ethnicity | ns | ns | ns | RE > NR* (%White) | ns | ||||||
Sex | ns | RE > NR* (%female) | ns | ||||||||
Marital status | RE > NR*** (%married) | ns | ns | ns | ns | ||||||
Education | ns | ns | |||||||||
PTSD and trauma-related baseline predictors | |||||||||||
PTSD severity | ns | ns | NR > SB *** | ns | RE < NR *** | RE < NR* | ns | ||||
Reexperiencing | RE < NR** | RE < NR * | ns | ns | |||||||
NR > SB** | |||||||||||
Hyperarousal | RE < NR* | RE < NR * | RE < NR*** | ns | |||||||
NR > SB** | |||||||||||
Avoidance | RE < NR* | RE < NR * | ns | ns | |||||||
NR > SB** | |||||||||||
Dissociation | ns | RE < NR *** | ns | ||||||||
Numbing | ns | NR1 > NR2* | |||||||||
Anger | NR > SB*** | ns | ns | NR1 > NR2* | |||||||
Guilt | RE > NR* | ns | |||||||||
RE > SB*** | |||||||||||
NR1 > SB*** | ns | ||||||||||
NR2 < SB* | |||||||||||
NR3 > SB*** | |||||||||||
Time since trauma | RE > NR* | ns | |||||||||
RE > SB* | |||||||||||
Combat exposure | NR < SB*** | NR > SB*** | RE < NR* | ||||||||
Sexual abuse | RE < NR *** | ns | |||||||||
Other clinical baseline predictors | |||||||||||
Depression symptoms | ns | ns | NR > SB*** | RE < NR** RE > SB** NR > SB*** |
RE < NR *** | RE < NR* | NR1 > NR2* | ||||
MDD diagnosis | RE < NR*** | NR1 > NR2*** | |||||||||
Anxiety symptoms | RE < NR* | NR > SB *** | RE < NR *** | ||||||||
PD diagnosis | ns | ns | |||||||||
Alcohol use or abuse | NR > SB** | NR > SB*** | |||||||||
Social support | ns | RE > NR** RE < SB* NR < SB*** |
ns |
Note. RE = responders; NR = nonresponders; SB = subclinical; ns = nonstatistically significative; MDD = major depression disorder. PD = panic disorder. PTSD = post-traumatic stress disorder. *P > 0.05. **P > 0.01. ***P > 0.001.