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. 2020 Jan 22;2020:2190395. doi: 10.1155/2020/2190395

Table 5.

Risk factors of having a chronic disease among people living with HIV at HUCSH, April 2016.

Variables Value Chronic diseases COR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI)
Yes No
Age in years 18–29 39 54
30–44 107 107 1.4 (0.9 – 2.2) 1.3 (0.7 – 2.2)
≥45 50 25 2.8 (1.5–5.2) 2.6 (1.3–5.0)

ART duration <6 years 77 110
≥6 years 119 76 2.3 (1.5–3.4) 2.0 (1.3–3.2)

Social support Yes 150 155
No 44 30 1.5 (0.9–2.5) 1.4 (0.8–2.5)

Fruit/vegetable consumption Yes 195 181
No 1 5 0.2 (0.0–1.6) 0.2 (0.0–1.6)

Alcohol drinking Yes 110 75 1.9 (1.2–2.8) 1.6 (0.9–2.9)
No 86 111

Khat chewing Yes 82 55 1.7 (1.1–2.5) 1.1 (0.6–2.1)
No 114 131

BMI <25 128 137
≥25 68 49 1.5 (0.9–2.4) 1.6 (0.9–2.6)

CD4 count (cells/μl) <200 10 21
200–350 36 33 2.3 (0.9–5.6) 2.7 (1.1–6.8)
>350 149 132 2.4 (1.1–5.2) 2.3 (1.0–5.2)

COR: crude odds ratio; AOR: adjusted odds ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval: BMI: body mass index. The variables have missing values.