Table 5.
Variables | Value | Chronic diseases | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | ||||
Age in years | 18–29 | 39 | 54 | ||
30–44 | 107 | 107 | 1.4 (0.9 – 2.2) | 1.3 (0.7 – 2.2) | |
≥45 | 50 | 25 | 2.8 (1.5–5.2) | 2.6 (1.3–5.0) | |
| |||||
ART duration | <6 years | 77 | 110 | ||
≥6 years | 119 | 76 | 2.3 (1.5–3.4) | 2.0 (1.3–3.2) | |
| |||||
Social support∗ | Yes | 150 | 155 | ||
No | 44 | 30 | 1.5 (0.9–2.5) | 1.4 (0.8–2.5) | |
| |||||
Fruit/vegetable consumption | Yes | 195 | 181 | ||
No | 1 | 5 | 0.2 (0.0–1.6) | 0.2 (0.0–1.6) | |
| |||||
Alcohol drinking | Yes | 110 | 75 | 1.9 (1.2–2.8) | 1.6 (0.9–2.9) |
No | 86 | 111 | |||
| |||||
Khat chewing | Yes | 82 | 55 | 1.7 (1.1–2.5) | 1.1 (0.6–2.1) |
No | 114 | 131 | |||
| |||||
BMI | <25 | 128 | 137 | ||
≥25 | 68 | 49 | 1.5 (0.9–2.4) | 1.6 (0.9–2.6) | |
| |||||
CD4 count (cells/μl)∗ | <200 | 10 | 21 | ||
200–350 | 36 | 33 | 2.3 (0.9–5.6) | 2.7 (1.1–6.8) | |
>350 | 149 | 132 | 2.4 (1.1–5.2) | 2.3 (1.0–5.2) |
COR: crude odds ratio; AOR: adjusted odds ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval: BMI: body mass index. ∗The variables have missing values.