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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 4.
Published in final edited form as: J Eur Ceram Soc. 2017 Aug;37(10):3241–3253. doi: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.03.065

Table 2.

Summarized information of candidate solvents.

Liquid Temperature (°C) Surface Tension γ (mN/m) Viscosity (cP) Vapor Pressure P(kPa) Results
Acetone 20 23.7 [20] 0.306 [20] 24.57 [21] Rejected
Ethanol 20 22.27 [20] 1.074 [20] 5.95 [21] Applied in slurries
n-Hexane 20 18.4 [20] 0.30 [20] 20.00 [21] Rejected
Methanol 20 22.6 [20] 0.544 [20] 13.02 [21] Rejected
Water 25 71.97 [20] 0.894 [20] 3.17 [21] Applied in slurries
Ethanol(60%) + water(40%) 25 26.25 2.32 3.29 [21] Applied in slurries
TEOS Solution 25 26.51 0.72 23.10 Applied in slurries