Table 3. Conventional methods for detection of A(H1N1) virus.
Serial No | Detection method | Sample type for detection | Detection time | Gene/protein | Sensitivity/L.O.D | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cell culture | H1N1 Virus | 7days | - | 86-94% | [33] |
2 | ELISA | H1N1 Virus | 4-5 hours | HA antibody | 93.7% | [52] |
3 | RIDT kits | H1N1 Virus | < 30min | NA/antibody | 1.13 HAU | [62] |
4 | RT-LAMP | Extracted RNA | 3-4 hours | HA gene | 93.8% | [70] |
5 | Real-Time PCR | Extracted RNA | 3-4 hour | HA gene | 5copies/reaction | [107] |
6 | HI assay | Sera | - | HA | 92% | [110] |
7 | Conventional RT-PCR | Extracted RNA | 3-4 hour | HA gene | 1.0104 TCID50 | [111] |
RIDT= Rapid influenza detection test, H1=Hemagglutinin 1, RT-LAMP= Reverse transcription-Loop mediated isothermal amplification, HA= Hemagglutinin, NA= Neuraminidase, TCID= Tissue Culture Infective Dose