Table 4.
Mean ROM and clinical/functional subjective scores before and after surgery.
Author(s) | Preoperative mean score and range of motion | Postoperative mean score and range of motion |
---|---|---|
Lanzone et al.25 | CS: 31 SSV: 25 |
CS: 61 (sign.dif.) SSV: 70 (sign.dif.) |
Lorenzetti et al.26 | ASES: 36.7 SST: 1.6 VAS pain: 6.2 VAS function: 3.1 Forward elevation: 69.7° Abduction: 64.8° External rotation: 29.4° Internal rotation: 2.7 (0:no internal rotation, 1: to the greater trochanter, 2: L5:S1, 3: L3-L4, 4: L1-L2, 5: T12, 6: T10-T11, 7: T8:T9, 8: T6:T7) |
ASES: 75.3 (sign.dif.) SST: 7 (sign.dif.) VAS pain: 1.6 (sign.dif.) VAS function: 7.4 (sign.dif.) Forward elevation: 142.1° (sign.dif.) Abduction: 132.5° (sign.dif.) External rotation: 53.7° (sign.dif.) Internal rotation: 4.6 (sign.dif.) |
Garofalo et al.27 | Active elevation:- Abduction:- External rotation:- CS:- |
Active elevation: 135° Abduction: 122° External rotation: 30° CS: 68.2 |
Jones et al.28 | ASES: 36 CS: 30 SST: 3.2 SPADI: 85.2 Abduction: 69° Forward flexion: 75° External rotation: 14° VAS pain: 6.3 |
ASES: 75 (sign.dif.) CS: 57.7 (sign.dif.) SST: 8.2 (sign.dif.) SPADI: 35 (sign.dif.) Abduction: 102° (sign.dif.) Forward flexion: 116° (sign.dif.) External rotation: 26° (sign.dif.) VAS pain: 1.9 (sign.dif.) Insignificant differences between the allograft and autograft groups preoperatively. Insignificant differences in postoperative outcome measures, pain scores and range of motion between the allograft and autograft groups. Insignificant differences in average improvement for all measures between the allograft and autograft groups. |
Werner et al.5 | CS: 5.7 age- and gender-adjusted CS: 7.8% Elevation: 35° Abduction: 25° External rotation: 2.4° |
CS: 57.2 (sign.dif.) age- and gender-adjusted CS: 81.3% (sign.dif.) Elevation: 128° (sign.dif.) Abduction: 113° (sign.dif.) External rotation: 8.4° |
Ernstbrunner et al.29 | Abduction: 59° ASES:- SST: 6.6 SSV:- |
Abduction: 149° (sign.dif.) ASES: 77 SST: 9 SSV: 90 |
Lopiz et al.30 | CS: 30.7 ASES: 33.8 Abduction: 59° Forward flexion: 70° External rotation: 10° VAS pain: 7.4 |
CS: 51.3 (sign.dif.) ASES: 67.6 (sign.dif.) Abduction: 104° (sign.dif.) Forward flexion: 113° (sign.dif.) External rotation: 13° VAS pain: 3.3 (sign.dif.) |
Boileau et al.13 | Active forward elevation: 85° Active external rotation: 12° Active internal rotation S1 CS: 31 SSV: 30 |
Active forward elevation: 148° (sign.dif.) Active external rotation: 24° (sign.dif.) Active internal rotation: L4 (sign.dif.) CS: 68 (sign.dif.) SSV: 83 (sign.dif.) |
Tashjian et al.31 | Passive forward elevation: 106° Active forward elevation: 80° Active adducted external rotation: 18° Active adducted internal rotation: 1.3 (Active adducted internal rotation was coded as follows: 0 points = lateral thigh, 2 = buttock, 4 = lumbosacral junction, 6 = L3, 4 = sacrum; 8 = T12, 10 = interscapular region) VAS pain: 8.1 SST: 1.8 ASES: 22 |
Passive forward elevation: 136° Active forward elevation: 130° (sign.dif.) Active adducted external rotation: 29° Active adducted internal rotation: 3.1 VAS pain: 2.5 (sign.dif.) SST: 6.5 (sign.dif.) ASES: 66 (sign.dif.) |
Gupta et al. 32 |
CS: 17.9 SST: 1.6 |
CS: 78.9 (sign.dif.) SST: 7.5 (sign.dif.) |
Mahylis et al.33 | PSS: 16 VR-12 MCS: 49 VR-12 PCS: 30 Active forward elevation: 78° Active external rotation: 18° |
PSS: 81 (sign.dif.) VR-12 MCS: 55 (sign.dif.) VR-12 PCS: 38 (sign.dif.) Active forward elevation: 150° (sign.dif.) Active external rotation: 34° (sign.dif.) |
Wagner et al.6 | Abduction: 54° ASES: SST: |
Abduction: 112° (sign.dif.) ASES: 66.0 SST: 6.0 |
ASES: American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons, SST: Simple Shoulder Test, SSV: Subjective Shoulder Value, VAS: Visual Analogue Scale, CS: Constant score, PSS: Penn Shoulder Score, VR-12: Veterans RAND 12-item health survey, MCS: mental component score, PCS: physical component score, SPADI: Shoulder Pain and Disability Index, sign.dif.: significant difference).