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. 2020 Feb 4;10:1793. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-58640-0

Table 4.

General combining ability of diapause experienced and nondiapause parental strains for various developmental and diapause traits of C. partellus.

Parental populations and their crosses (×) Egg hatching (%) Larval survival (%) Diapause incidence (%) Diapause termination (%) Adult emergence (%)
HD × HD −0.33 0.06 4.28** −1.15** −1.21**
PHD × PHD −1.21 0.16 −0.39 0.67* 0.60*
AD × AD 3.68** 1.27* −8.19** 2.19** 2.58**
PAD × PAD −2.43* −1.45** 3.25** −1.38** −1.57**
ND × ND 0.29 −0.03 1.06** −0.34 −0.40
Gi-Gj 7.31** 0.65** 2.46*** 2.33** 1.91**

*,** = The GCA values significant at P = 0.05 and 0.01, respectively. HD = Hibernation; PHD = Post-hibernation; AD = Aestivation; PAD = Post-aestivation; ND = Nondiapause.