Table 5.
Multiple Logistic Regression Model Predicting Tuberculosis Based on Data Available at Presentation in 207 Adults With HIV and a Positive Symptom Screen
| Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) | Beta Coefficient, Log (Adjusted OR) | |
|---|---|---|
| ART status | ||
| <3 mo | 1 | 0 |
| >3 mo | 0.49 (0.24–0.10) | –0.72 |
| No. of symptoms | 1.62 (1.09–2.41) | 0.48 |
| Duration of symptoms | ||
| <14 d | 1 | 0 |
| ≥14 d | 2.03 (1.10–3.76) | 0.71 |
| Temperature, ºC | 1.61 (0.97–2.66) | 0.48 |
Number of symptoms and temperature were modeled linearly. Risk score = –19.8 + 0.72 (if ART status >3 months) + (0.48 × No. of symptoms) + 0.71 (if cough >14 days) + (0.48 × temperature).
Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.