Table 6.
Multiple Logistic Regression Model Predicting Tuberculosis Based on Data Available at a Second Visit Following Antibiotics in 207 Adults With HIV and a Positive Symptom Screen
| Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) | Beta Coefficient, Log (Adjusted OR) | |
|---|---|---|
| Symptom change | ||
| Improved | 1 | 0 |
| Not improved | 3.24 (1.51–6.94) | 1.17 |
| CRP at visit 2a | 1.07 (1.02–1.12) | 0.07 |
| No. of symptoms | 1.46 (0.95–2.23) | 0.38 |
| Duration of symptoms | ||
| <14 d | 1 | 0 |
| ≥14 d | 2.18 (1.12–4.23) | 0.78 |
| ART status | ||
| <3 mo | 1 | 0 |
| >3 mo | 0.50 (0.22–1.09) | –0.70 |
Number of symptoms was modeled linearly. Risk score = –2.81 + 1.17 (if symptoms not improved) + (0.007 × CRP at visit 2) + (0.38 × No. of symptoms) + 0.78 (if symptom duration ≥14 days) – 0.70 (if ART status >3 months).
Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; CI, confidence interval; CRP, C-reactive protein; OR, odds ratio.
aPer 10-unit increase.