Table 3.
Patients parameters with regard to gender difference
| Male patients (n = 21) Mean ± SD | Female patients (n = 19) Mean ± SD | P- value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 28.57 ± 7.10 | 33.47 ± 10.88 | 0.106 |
| Age of onset | 21.56 ± 5.45 | 26.21 ± 8.90 | 0.058 |
| HAM-Da | 6.00 ± 2.47 | 10.56 ± 8.25 | 0.031* |
| YMRSb | 18.86 ± 9.65 | 14.77 ± 10.48 | 0.207 |
| Right superior RNFLc | 100.85 ± 8.15 | 107.63 ± 8.86 | 0.016* |
| Left superior RNFL | 105.69 ± 12.25 | 106.35 ± 11.35 | 0.862 |
| Right average GCCd | 96.81 ± 7.31 | 92.34 ± 5.97 | 0.042* |
| Left average GCC | 94.39 ± 5.72 | 92.96 ± 7.70 | 0.507 |
| Right superior GCC | 96.99 ± 6.75 | 92.20 ± 6.04 | 0.024* |
P-value < 0.05 is considered significant
aHAM-D Hamilton depression
bYMRS Young Mania Rating Scale
cRNFL retinal nerve fiber layer
dGCC ganglion cell complex
Bold values with (*) indicate significance