. 2020 Jan 21;9:2. doi: 10.4103/abr.abr_204_19

Table 2.

The mean score of responsibility subscales in students based on grade and sex

Dependent variable	Grade	Sex	Mean±SE	95% CI		P

				Lower bound	Upper bound
Sense of responsibility	9^th	Male	28.000±0.901	26.231	29.769	0.33
	9^th	Female	30.707±0.806	29.124	32.289	0.33
	10^th	Male	29.459±0.893	27.704	31.214	0.65
	10^th	Female	27.182±0.941	25.334	29.030	0.65
	11^th	Male	27.182±0.859	25.495	28.869	0.86
	11^th	Female	29.000±0.901	27.231	30.769	0.86
	12^th	Male	28.295±0.893	26.540	30.050	0.008
	12^th	Female	32.841±0.879	31.114	34.568	0.008
Accountability	9^th	Male	29.550±0.927	27.729	31.371	>0.05
	9^th	Female	29.667±0.829	28.038	31.295	>0.05
	10^th	Male	29.393±0.919	27.588	31.199	0.99
	10^th	Female	28.218±0.968	26.316	30.120	0.99
	11^th	Male	25.621±0.884	23.885	27.357	0.23
	11^th	Female	28.717±0.927	26.896	30.538	0.23
	12^th	Male	29.574±0.919	27.768	31.380	0.45
	12^th	Female	32.222±0.904	30.445	33.999	0.45
Self-esteem	9^th	Male	36.233±1.045	34.180	38.287	0.97
	9^th	Female	37.653±0.935	35.816	39.490	0.97
	10^th	Male	35.541±1.037	33.504	37.578	>0.05
	10^th	Female	35.436±1.092	33.291	37.581	>0.05
	11^th	Male	33.682±0.997	31.724	35.640	0.95
	11^th	Female	35.300±1.045	33.246	37.354	0.95
	12^th	Male	35.344±1.037	33.307	37.381	0.01
	12^th	Female	40.492±1.020	38.488	42.496	0.01
Sense of belonging	9^th	Male	77.767±2.450	72.953	82.581	0.46
	9^th	Female	84.453±2.191	80.148	88.759	0.46
	10^th	Male	75.639±2.430	70.865	80.414	>0.05
	10^th	Female	76.236±2.559	71.208	81.264	>0.05
	11^th	Male	71.500±2.336	66.910	76.090	0.99
	11^th	Female	73.850±2.450	69.036	78.664	0.99
	12^th	Male	75.016±2.430	70.242	79.791	0.03
	12^th	Female	85.841±2.391	81.143	90.539	0.03
Security	9^th	Male	39.083±1.404	36.325	41.841	>0.05
	9^th	Female	38.960±1.255	36.493	41.427	>0.05
	10^th	Male	36.869±1.392	34.134	39.604	>0.05
	10^th	Female	36.564±1.466	33.683	39.444	>0.05
	11^th	Male	33.621±1.338	30.992	36.251	0.93
	11^th	Female	35.950±1.404	33.192	38.708	0.93
	12^th	Male	38.918±1.392	36.183	41.653	0.69
	12^th	Female	42.222±1.370	39.531	44.914	0.69

ANOVA test was used. CI: Confidence interval, SE: Standard error, ANOVA: Analysis of variance