Table 5.
Multivariable logistic regression model for pneumonia (viruses compared to A/H1) N = 549
| Outcome variable | Independent variable (IV; n = number of patients with IV and pneumonia/number of patients with IV in model) | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | Unadjusted P-value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pneumonia (n = 230) | Virus (reference: A/H1) (n = 38/63) | ||||
| A/H3 (n = 62/173) | 0.367 (0.203–0.665) | 0.001 | 0.329 (0.176–0.613) | <0.001 | |
| INF-B (n = 23/72) | 0.309 (0.152–0.626) | 0.001 | 0.269 (0.130–0.557) | <0.001 | |
| hMPV (n = 34/80) | 0.486 (0.248–0.952) | 0.035 | 0.531 (0.264–1.067) | 0.075 | |
| PIV (n = 32/66) | 0.619 (0.308–1.25) | 0.179 | 0.592 (0.287–1.220) | 0.155 | |
| RSV (n = 41/95) | 0.500 (0.261–0.954) | 0.036 | 0.483 (0.246–0.951) | 0.035 | |
| Immunocompromised (n = 14/50) | 0.407 (0.288–0.573) | <0.001 | 0.422 (0.218–0.817) | 0.011 | |
| Asthma (n = 7/41) | 0.297 (0.191–0.461) | <0.001 | 0.249 (0.106–0.582) | 0.001 | |
| Female (n = 114/269) | 0.849 (0.703–1.027) | 0.091 | 1.167 (0.819–1.663) | 0.392 | |
| Age group (reference: 18–49 years, n = 52/127) | |||||
| 50–64 years (n = 57 146) | 0.936 (1.722–1.214) | 0.619 | 0.849 (0.509–1.416) | 0.531 | |
| 65+ years (n = 121/276) | 1.141 (0.911–1.430) | 0.250 | 1.164 (0.740–1.830) | 0.511 | |