Table 8.
Multivariable logistic regression model for pneumonia (viruses compared to A/H3) N = 549
| Outcome variable | Independent variable (IV; n = number of patients with IV and pneumonia/number of patients with IV in model) | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | Unadjusted P-value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pneumonia (n = 230) | Virus (reference: A/H3) (n = 62/173) | ||||
| A/H1 (n = 38/63) | 2.721 (1.504–4.923) | 0.001 | 3.042 (1.632–5.673) | <0.001 | |
| INF-B (n = 23/72) | 0.840 (0.468–1.508) | 0.560 | 0.819 (0.452–1.485) | 0.512 | |
| hMPV (n = 34/80) | 1.323 (0.770–2.274) | 0.311 | 1.616 (0.920–2.838) | 0.095 | |
| PIV (n = 32/66) | 1.685 (0.949–2.991) | 0.075 | 1.801 (0.999–3.249) | 0.051 | |
| RSV (n = 41/95) | 1.359 (0.815–2.266) | 0.239 | 1.471 (0.871–2.485) | 0.149 | |
| Immunocompromised (n = 14/50) | 0.407 (0.288–0.573) | <0.001 | 0.422 (0.218–0.817) | 0.011 | |
| Asthma (n = 7/41) | 0.297 (0.191–0.461) | <0.001 | 0.249 (0.106–0.582) | 0.001 | |
| Female (n = 114/269) | 0.849 (0.703–1.027) | 0.091 | 1.167 (0.819–1.663) | 0.392 | |
| Age group (reference: 18–49 years, n = 52/127) | |||||
| 50–64 years (n = 57/146) | 0.936 (1.722–1.214) | 0.619 | 0.849 (0.509–1.416) | 0.531 | |
| 65+ years (n = 121/276) | 1.141 (0.911–1.430) | 0.250 | 1.164 (0.740–1.830) | 0.511 | |