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. 2004 Jan 26;2004(1):CD003545. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003545.pub2

*Pinard 1972.

Methods Allocation: randomly assigned (random number table, blocks of 5, matched for treatment symptom severity (BPRS), sex, ward, evaluator). 
 Blindness: double. 
 Design: 5 parallel groups. 
 Duration: 70 days‐preceeded by 21 days where all had chlorpromazine 100 mg/day. 
 Analysis: not clearly described in the report, (ITT?)*. 
 Country: Canada.
Participants Diagnosis: "schizophrenics", no further details. 
 N=80. 
 Age: range 20‐60 years. 
 Sex: "equally represented". 
 Setting: hospital. 
 History: chronic, hospitalised for the last 2 years, no exacerbation in last year, in hospital for only social or personal reasons.
Interventions 1. Trifluoperazine: dose 5 mg/tds. N=16. 
 2. Trifluoperazine: dose 15 mg/day. N=16. 
 3. Pimozide: dose 3 mg/day. N=16. 
 4. Pimozide: dose 6 mg/day. N=16. 
 5. Placebo: N=16. 
 Chlorpromazine, methyprylon, benztropine as required.
Outcomes Leaving the study early.
Unable to use ‐ 
 Mental state: (BPRS ‐ 'p' values only). 
 Behavior: (NOSIE ‐ graph only). 
 Side effects: (Extrapyramidal symptom rating BEP ‐ graph only). 
 Insight scale: (Echelle D"Autocritique ‐ no usable data).
Notes * ITT unclear.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear