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. 2005 Oct 19;2005(4):CD003539. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003539.pub2

Finkelstein 2001.

Methods RCT 
 unit of allocation: practice 
 unit of analysis: patient 
 power calculation: done 
 concealment of allocation: not clear 
 follow up of professionals: not clear 
 blinded assessment of outcome: done 
 baseline measurement: done 
 reliable primary outcome measure: done 
 protection against contamination: done 
 analysis appropriate: yes
Participants 129 family physicians, pediatricians and nurse practitioners in 12 practices in the Massachusetts and Washington, USA treating children with respiratory tract infections
Interventions 1. Multi‐faceted including local opinion leaders + audit and feedback + educational materials for physicians; printed educational materials for parents
2. No intervention control
Outcomes Professional practice: 
 Change in rate of prescribing antibiotics for respiratory tract infections
Patient: 
 None
Notes Educational materials for clinicials and parents based upon evidence based guidelines: Principles of Judicious Antibiotic Use
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear