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. 2020 Jan 14;50(1):24–29. doi: 10.1111/imj.14691

Table 2.

Comparative features of evidence based therapies for adults with anorexia nervosa

CBT‐E13 MANTRA17 SSCM18 FPT19
Theoretical model CBT formulation and trans‐diagnostic maintaining factors Cognitive/interpersonal Atheoretical Psychodynamic formulation
Targets Dysfunctional beliefs, disordered eating Intra‐ and interpersonal maintaining factors, for example inflexibility Undernutrition, other ‘targets’ as personalised goals Intra‐ and interpersonal maintaining factors, for example low self‐esteem
Therapy tools Behavioural monitoring, behavioural experiments, cognitive restructuring, chain analyses Motivational interviewing, social integration and cognitive remediation Psychoeducation, supportive therapy Exploration of beliefs/schema; interpersonal therapy, goal setting, new behaviours
Mood symptoms Core mood intolerance module Emotion skills training Symptom management Exploration/analysis of affective‐emotional experiences

CBT‐E, Cognitive Behaviour Therapy – Enhanced; FPT, Focal Psychodynamic Therapy; MANTRA, Maudsley Anorexia Nervosa Therapy for Adults; SSCM, Specialist Supportive Clinical Management.