Table 1.
Overview of a selection of highly potent glucose uptake inhibitors.
Name |
Class |
Assay |
Cell line |
IC50 [nm] |
---|---|---|---|---|
cytochalasin B11 |
natural product |
[14C]2DG uptake |
erythrocytes |
520 |
WZB11717b |
small molecule |
[3H]2DG uptake |
A459 |
500 |
compound 155 19 |
small molecule |
[3H]2DG uptake |
HEK293, hGLUT‐1[a] |
≈30 |
GLUT‐i120 GLUT‐i220 |
peptide analogue |
ATP depletion[b] |
CHO‐K1, hGLUT‐1[a] luciferase[c] |
267±133 140±72 |
compound 3 21b |
small molecule |
ATP depletion[b,d] |
DLD‐1 |
25 |
BAY‐87622a |
small molecule |
ATP depletion[b,d] |
DLD‐1 |
2 |
example 31 26 |
small molecule |
ATP depletion[d,e] |
HT1080 |
10–100 |
chromopynone‐127 |
small molecule |
2DG uptake[f] |
HCT116 |
412 |
glutor29 |
small molecule |
2DG uptake[f] |
HCT116 |
11 |
glupin30 |
small molecule |
2DG uptake[f] |
MDA‐MB‐231 |
4 |
NV‐544031 |
small molecule |
[3H]2DG uptake |
MCF7 |
36 |
[a] Stable transfection. [b] Rotenone (mitochondrial complex I inhibitor). [c] Constitutive expression. [d] CellTiter‐Glo®. [e] Oligomycin (mitochondrial ATP synthase inhibitor). [f] Resazurin‐coupled.