Table 1.
Criterion | Glossary |
---|---|
Angiographic abnormality (mandatory criterion) | Angiography (conventional, CT, or MRI) of the aorta or its main branches and pulmonary arteries showing aneurysm/dilatation, narrowing, occlusion, or thickening of the arterial wall not due to fibromuscular dysplasia or similar causes; changes usually focal or segmental |
1. Pulse deficit or claudication | Lost/decreased/unequal peripheral artery pulse(s) Claudication: focal muscle pain induced by physical activity |
2. Blood pressure (BP) discrepancy | Discrepancy of four limb systolic BP having a >10 mm Hg difference in any limb |
3. Bruits | Audible murmurs or palpable thrills over large arteries |
4. Hypertension | Systolic/diastolic BP greater than 95th centile for height |
5. Acute phase reactant | Erythrocyte sedimentation rate >20 mm per first hour or CRP any value above normal (according to the local laboratory) |
CT: Computer Tomography; CRP: C-reactive protein; EULAR: European League Against Rheumatism; MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; PRES: Pediatric Rheumatology European Society; PRINTO: Pediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organization.