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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 6.
Published in final edited form as: J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Feb;86(2):226–231. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002143

Table 2:

Predictive Model for OS-SSI Development

Variable Odds Ratio [95% CI]
Delayed-closure laparotomy (DCL) 4.67 [2.58 – 8.44]
Colon resection 3.34 [1.53 – 6.85]
Mechanism of injury (penetrating versus blunt)* 1.62 [0.94 – 3.29]
Small bowel resection 1.61 [0.95 – 3.13]
Open colon injury 1.42 [0.85 – 3.33]
Red blood cell transfusion (units) 1.26 [0.97 – 1.71]
Base excess 1.20 [0.98 – 1.85]
Surgery Duration (minutes) 1.20 [0.96 – 1.57]
Sex (female is reference category) 1.17 [0.81 – 2.12]
Open small bowel injury 1.12 [0.71 – 2.08]
Age (years) 1.09 [0.91 – 1.39]
Wound class 1.05 [0.78 – 1.47]
emperature (degrees Fahrenheit) 0.99 [0.77 – 1.28]
Body Mass Index (BMI) 0.94 [0.74 – 1.12]
Race/Ethnicity = White (reference race) -
Race/Ethnicity = Black 0.99 [0.65 – 1.45]
Race/Ethnicity = Hispanic 1.07 [0.78 – 1.66]
Race/Ethnicity = Other 0.91 [0.35 – 1.74]
Area under the curve (AUC) 0.78 [0.71 – 0.85]
Intercept 0.03 [0.02 – 0.07]
*

blunt is the reference category