Table 6.
Direct, Indirect, and Total Effects of SilverSneakers Membership, Physical Activity, Social Isolation, and Loneliness.
| As predictors | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SilverSneakers membership |
Physical activity |
Social isolation |
Loneliness | |||||
| Unstandardized | Standardized | Unstandardized | Standardized | Unstandardized | Standardized | Unstandardized | Standardized | |
| Physical activity | ||||||||
| Direct | .103 | .133 | ||||||
| Indirect | — | — | ||||||
| Total | .103 | .133 | ||||||
| Social isolation | ||||||||
| Direct | −.101 | −.057 | −.167 | −.073 | ||||
| Indirect | −.017 | −.010 | — | — | ||||
| Total | −.118 | −.067 | −.167 | −.073 | ||||
| Loneliness | ||||||||
| Direct | — | — | — | — | .220 | .270 | ||
| Indirect | −.026 | −.018 | −.037 | −.020 | — | — | ||
| Total | −.026 | −.018 | −.037 | −.020 | .220 | .270 | ||
| Health | ||||||||
| Direct | .028 | .061 | .130 | .215 | −.010 | −.038 | −.044 | −.136 |
| Indirect | .016 | .034 | .003 | .006 | −.010 | −.037 | — | — |
| Total | .044 | .094 | .134 | .220 | −.020 | −.075 | −.044 | −.136 |
Note. All direct, indirect, and total effects are statistically significant at p < .05 level.