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. 2020 Jan 23;9(1):180–193. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2020.1713706

Table 1. Quantity of viral RNA in different water samples from the two groups (mallards and infection control Pekin ducks), presented as virus equivalents per ml (VE/ml) per log10 (H5-specific RTqPCR).

    0 dpi 1 dpi 2 dpi 3 dpi 4 dpi 5 dpi 6 dpi 7 dpi 8 dpi 9 dpi 10 dpi 11 dpi 12 dpi 14 dpi
  H2O vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI vRNA/VI
Mallards Pool (300l) −/n.d. −/n.d. 4.09/+ 4.34/− 3.86/− 2.55/− 2.98/− 2.45/n.d. −/n.d. 1.91/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d.
  Trough (14l)   −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. 2.26/n.d. 4.18/− 4.51/+ 2.66/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d.
  Paddling (20l)         4.20/− 3.65/− 3.71/− −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d.
Infection Control Pool (300l)   −/n.d. 1.65/n.d. 3.73/− 4.47/− 4.81/− 4.26/− 2.63/n.d. 2.11/n.d. −/n.d.        
  Trough (14l)   −/n.d. 3.88/− 3.99/− 3.97/− 2.68/n.d. 3.88/− 1.52/n.d. −/n.d. −/n.d.        

Notes: In bold: Infectious virus could be propagated in embryonated chicken eggs.

Dpi, days post infection; viral RNA (vRNA) presented as VE/ml per log10; VI: Virus isolation; −negative; + positive; n.d. not done.