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. 2019 Jun 5;14(15):2027–2043. doi: 10.2217/nnm-2019-0094

Table 2. . The Tukey’s test to compare the overall effectiveness of different treatments for the whole 16-day treatment period.

Differences of least squares means
Effect Estimate Standard error t value Pr > |t| Adj p
(X-PDT) – (Cu-Cy NPs) -0.1448 0.08257 -1.75 0.0998 0.3321
(X-PDT) – (x-ray) -0.3302 0.08162 -4.05 0.0011 0.0052
(X-PDT) – (Control) -0.5136 0.08630 -5.95 <.0001 0.0001
(Cu-Cy NPs) – (x-ray) -0.1853 0.08219 -2.26 0.0395 0.1534
(Cu-Cy NPs) – (Control) -0.3688 0.08301 -4.44 0.0005 0.0024
(X-ray) – (Control) -0.1834 0.08544 -2.15 0.0486 0.1834

Cu-Cy NP: Copper-cysteamine nanoparticle; X-PDT: X-ray activated photodynamic therapy.